Saturday, January 4, 2014

advanced selenium

Limitations of Selenium IDE


 


Selenium IDE has numerous great features and can be a fruitful and well-organized test automation tool for developing test cases, in the same time Selenium IDE is missing certain vital features of an testing tool: conditional statements, loops, logging functionality, exception handling, reporting functionality, database testing, re-execution of failed tests and screenshots taking capability.



 


Features of Selenium IDE


Following are the main options that can come with Selenium.


 


Record and playback


 


Intelligent field selection use IDs, names, or XPath as needed


 


Autocomplete for all common Selenium commands


 


Walk through tests


 


Debug and hang breakpoints


 


Save tests as HTML, Ruby scripts, or another formats


 


Support for Selenium user-extensions.js file


 


Option to automatically assert the title of the page


 


 


Selenium Introduction


 


What is Selenium:


 


 


 


Selenium is an open-source test automation tool for we applications. Selenium IDE stands for integrated development environment. Selenium tests can be written as HTML tables or coded in multiple languages like C#, PHP, Perl, Python and can be run directly for most web browsers.Using IDE, it can be done to record, edit and debug tests. Currently the IDE is only available for Firefox as being a addon.


 


Where to use Selenium:


Suppose you have created a HTML form with about twenty fields and you've to repeatedly test the form. Filling the form each time can quickly become tedious. With Selenium you are able to automate the whole process and run test as required. In this group of posts we'll see how to create an easy test in Selenium.


 


The practice of Quality Assurance is evolving with technology. As websites have more plus more complex, testing strategies, tools, and practices need to grow along side. Chances are, if you’re reading this, you’re someone either in the QA field or somehow associated with QA  and have an interesting in mastering much more about website automation, specifically ab muscles popular Selenium testing tool. Maybe you’re pondering enhancing you or your department’s skill set. Before we divulge in the specifics of Selenium, let’s realize why we should learn regarding it inside first place.


 


Pretend you’re working with an eCommerce site that sells technical books. Development has chose to implement a whole new feature within the registration method that validates email addresses – which is to say, it verifies that email addresses are real enough. Let’s point out that once the user enters their email inside form, just a little check appears if it’s a valid email. This is an example of methods manual QA would work.


 


QA gets the new feature


 


QA tests the feature


 


They fill out your form having a valid email address


 


They fill the form by having an invalid email address


 


They fill out the form with international characters


 


They attempt SQL injections


 


They try to run arbitrary code


 


And other various tests


 


QA approves the feature and yes it gets deployed to production!


 


Say this takes an hour. That’s not bad right? But let’s not forget we’re talking about the web, in which case we have to support multiple browsers and environments. So that hour now becomes four hours.


That’s still kind of okay, it’s not quite forever. However, there’s two major problems using this scenario. We’re assuming an ideal build.


 


If something is wrong and development must implement a fix, QA needs to redo everything. This means they need to repeat each test that they'd done before. This is extremely time-consuming (and may be quite boring).


 


In the future, they could have to test this same functionality again, even when new changes may or is probably not directly related. This can also be very time consuming, multiplied through the undeniable fact that some systems and changes are extremely complex.


 


The answer to these problems lies in automation. If tests are automated, they might be redone quicker and at a cheaper (in time, effort, brain power). If we automated the previous scenario, we might severely boost QA’s efficiency. For example, we might be running every single browser doing the identical tests in parallel, effectively multiplying our QA work force. Automation really supplies a level of testing that is certainly untouchable by manual processes. By using the very best tools, QA becomes a vital and useful asset to any website or product.


 



Selenium Tutorial Series Part 1 by dm_5244af92606d8


Now let’s explore just a little bit of background on Selenium. Selenium is the de facto tool in website browser automation. By spawning up actual browser instances, Selenium provides the closest experience to some live user about the site and allows automation to provide greatest analysis. Selenium can be supported actively by many programming languages so it’d fit directly into any tech stack or skill set. In addition, there’s many libraries and tools that integrate right with Selenium to really power up automated testing. By leveraging Selenium and automation, QA can provide real quality value to your product and team


 


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